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A NEWS BULLETIN
PASTIC
July - August 2025
TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION SERVICES (TIS)
PAKISTAN SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL INFORMATION CENTRE
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Akram Shaikh
Director General, PASTIC
VOLUME 17 NO. 4
PASTIC National Centre,
T
echnology
R
oundup
Phone: 051-9248103-4, 9248128
Fax: 051-9248113
email: tis.pastic@gmail.com
web: www.pastic.gov.pk
Quaid-i-Azam University Campus,
Islamabad
Dr. Syed Aftab Hussain Shah
Mr. Waqar Ahmad
More inside
Mr. Zeeshan Ahmad Khan
Graphic Designer
• Pakistan's Space Technology in Advancement
• KP Accelerates Digital Growth with New IT Parks
• GeoGemma: The Earth's AI Translator from Pakistan
• China-Pakistan Launch Joint Agri-Tech Park
• Pakistan Steps into CBDC Era
• Pakistan Shines in Asian Science Camp
• Pakistan Eyes a Green Transport Revolution with
Chinese Technology
• Next-Gen Learning Technology Begins in Pakistan
Sindh Launches Phase II of Digital Skills Initiative
• Punjab to Host New Chinese Electric Vehicle Facility
• Pakistan to Expand 4G to Underserved Regions
• Tech Expo Drives Pakistan's Future
• Pakistan's Indigenous Vaccine Milestone
• Dexter 6 Pro: Pakistan's First Welding Robot Unveiled
• Digital Economy Drives Pakistan's Export Growth
Japan–Punjab Collaboration to Advance Treatment and
Research
Holographic Policing in Action
Beijing Hosts First Robot Olympics
Ultra-Fast Protein Engineering
Columbia Researchers Build Chips for CERN Upgrade
AI Creates Ultra-Durable, Carbon-Trapping Concrete
World's Biggest Space Radar Antenna Now Operational
Next-Gen Food Packaging with GO-Eco Nanomaterials
Sustainable Sugars from Agricultural Residue
Geometric Motion Remapping for Inclusive VR
Intercrystals: A New Phase of Matter
th
Ø4 International Conference on
Innovation in Teaching and Learning
(ICITL-2025)
ØInternational Conference on
Integrative Research in Biosciences
th
Ø5 NUST Flagship International
Conference on Water, Energy and
Environment for Sustainability
(IC-WEES)
th
Ø17 International Conference on
Education Technology and Computers
(ICETC)
th
Ø5 International Training Course
on Industrial Synthetic Biotechnology,
CCIB, Tianjin, China
rd
Ø23 International Symposium
on Power Electronics Ee2025
Technology Roundup
Pakistan has successfully placed its latest remote sensing satellite into orbit, a milestone
confirmed by officials from the Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission
(SUPARCO). Launched from China's Xichang
launch centre on July 31, the satellite has now
established stable communication with ground
stations and begun transmitting high-resolution
imagery. The availability of such advanced
spatial data is expected to support a wide range
of national sectors. With its superior imaging
capabilities, the satellite will enhance urban
planning, guide infrastructure expansion, and
provide valuable insights into patterns of urban
growth. In disaster management, it will serve as a vital tool by offering timely information that
can alert authorities to potential floods, landslides, or seismic hazards, enabling faster and
more effective responses. Environmental monitoring will also benefit, particularly in tracking
glacier retreat, deforestation, and other ecological changes. Furthermore, experts believe the
technology will boost agricultural productivity through improved land-use assessment. The
satellite is also poised to contribute significantly to development initiatives such as the China-
Pakistan Economic Corridor by mapping transport networks, detecting geo-hazards, and
optimizing natural resource management.
KP Accelerates Digital Growth with New IT Parks
The Government of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, through the Science, Technology and IT
Department and KPITB, has announced the development of IT Parks in every divisional
headquarter of the province. This initiative, led by Special Assistant to the Chief Minister on
Science and Information Technology Dr. Shafqat
Ayaz, reflects the vision of the provincial leader-
ship to accelerate digital growth and strengthen
the technology sector. The proposed IT Parks are
designed to serve as hubs of innovation and
entrepreneurship while building stronger connec-
tions between academia and industry. Facilities
will be tailored to meet the needs of IT companies,
startups, and freelancers, ensuring a conducive
environment for growth. To encourage participa-
tion, the parks will provide several incentives including a 25% subsidy on office rentals, reli-
able high-speed bandwidth, and access to fully equipped co-working spaces. To shape the
project according to the needs of stakeholders, a survey has been launched to collect feed-
back from IT professionals and companies across KP. The responses will remain confidential
and play a vital role in shaping the province's digital future.
2
Pakistan's Space Technology in Advancement
In an era where artificial intelligence reshapes how we understand our planet, two students
from Islamabad's Institute of Space Technology, Ahmed Iqbal and Hanzila Bin Younas, have
turned their final year project into a global innovation. Their creation, GeoGemma, secured the
Best AI Use Case award at the APAC Solution Challenge 2025 in Manila, marking a milestone
for AI-powered geospatial tools. GeoGemma is not just software; it's a glimpse into the future
of Earth observation. This open-source Geospatial Large Language Model (GeoLLM) inte-
GeoGemma: The Earth's AI Translator from Pakistan
Technology Roundup
China-Pakistan Launch Joint Agri-Tech Park
China and Pakistan are deepening agricultural cooperation with plans to establish a joint
research laboratory and a China-Pakistan Bio-Healthy Agriculture Science and Technology
Demonstration Park. The initiative was agreed
upon during a visit by Prof. Zhang Lixin, Chairman
of the Silk Road Bio-Healthy Agriculture Industry
Alliance at Northwest A&F University, to the
University of Agriculture Faisalabad (UAF) and
Ayub Agricultural Research Institute (AARI). Prof.
Zhang highlighted that China's advanced tech-
nologies will be shared with Pakistan to address
food security challenges and uplift farming com-
munities. UAF representatives emphasized that
the partnership would serve as a hub for innovation, applied research, and sustainable agricul-
tural development, strengthening Pakistan's capacity for modernized farming practices. The
collaboration coincides with a surge in Pakistan's sesame exports to China, which rose 300%
in the first half of 2025, making Pakistan the fourth-largest sesame supplier. A bio-healthy
sesame demonstration farm is already under construction in Sahiwal, supported by a joint
oilseed laboratory and the introduction of high-quality Chinese sesame varieties. This venture
marks a significant step towards sustainable agriculture, enhanced trade, and shared pros-
perity.
3
grates seamlessly with Google Earth Engine,
decoding complex satellite imagery and
geospatial datasets into human-readable
insights. Designed with accessibility in mind,
GeoGemma empowers researchers, students,
urban planners, and even non-technical users to
engage with planetary data without specialized
training. As the world shifts towards climate
action and space-based analysis, GeoGemma
positions itself as a pioneering tool, bridging the
gap between orbital intelligence and everyday understanding.
Pakistan Steps into CBDC Era
The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) is preparing to launch a pilot programme for a central bank
digital currency (CBDC) by the end of 2025 in collaboration with Japanese blockchain firm
Soramitsu. The initiative, coming soon after the
federal government's approval of the Virtual
Assets Act 2025, is considered a key milestone in
Pakistan's digital finance roadmap. According to
Nikkei Asia, the project is supported by Japan's
Ministry of Economy, Trade, and Industry under
the Global South Future-Oriented Co-Creation
framework. It aims to address challenges in
Pakistan's heavily cash-dependent economy by
reducing the costs of cash circulation and
expanding access to financial services. Soramitsu plans to integrate an offline payment
feature, enabling smartphone-based CBDC transactions even in areas with limited internet
access, which could greatly enhance adoption. Built on the Hyperledger Iroha platform, the
Technology Roundup
Pakistan Shines in Asian Science Camp
Pakistan has achieved a landmark victory at the Asian Science Camp (ASC) 2025 in Thailand,
where Pakistani students secured two gold medals and one silver medal which is the strongest
performance by the country in any international
science competition to date. The eight-member
team, chosen through a rigorous process by the
Pakistan Science Foundation (PSF), joined
participants from across Asia for a week-long
programme that brought young innovators face-
to-face with Nobel Laureates and leading scien-
tists. Among the winners, Ali Afzaal Muhammad of
Khyber Medical College earned gold medal in
Innovation and Technology for his futuristic sleep
pod project, “Sleep 10 Hours in 2”, designed to enhance rest efficiency. Malik Shahabuddin
Syed of Bolan Medical College, Quetta, also won gold medal in Sustainability for his project on
protecting marine ecosystems. Muhammad Hashir Ishaq of NUST claimed silver for his “Bio-
logical Firewall”, a concept microchip that detects viruses and triggers an immune response.
Officials praised the achievements as a moment of national pride, showcasing the creativity
and scientific promise of Pakistan's youth on a global platform.
4
Pakistan Eyes a Green Transport Revolution with Chinese Technology
Pakistan has reaffirmed its intent to tap into China's technological expertise to accelerate the
country's transition towards electric mobility. During an official visit to Beijing, the Planning
Minister highlighted Pakistan's keen interest in
adopting advanced battery technologies includ-
ing next-generation sodium-ion batteries and
developing a sustainable electric vehicle (EV)
ecosystem in collaboration with China. The
Minister noted that establishing EV production
facilities in Pakistan would not only reduce
reliance on imported fossil fuels but also create
cost-effective opportunities for Chinese manu-
facturers seeking new markets. The government
has also approved a five-year subsidy programme worth Rs100 billion to promote local adop-
tion of EVs, including 116,000 e-bikes and 3,170 electric rickshaws/loaders which is a step
towards cleaner transport and economic sustainability.
system promises secure, transparent transactions. With experience from co-developing
Cambodia's “Bakong” CBDC, Soramitsu now scales its largest project yet, targeting
Pakistan's 250 million citizens and $400 billion economy. Officials emphasise that strong
regulation under the newly formed Pakistan Virtual Asset Regulatory Authority will ensure
compliance with international standards.
Pakistan has launched a new era of digital education with TikTok, unveiling a dedicated STEM
feed to make science, technology, engineering, and math more engaging and accessible.
Announced by the Ministry of IT, this in-app feature offers curated, high-quality content aimed
at sparking curiosity, encouraging critical thinking, and opening new learning pathways for
students, educators, and creators across the country. Through partnerships with top aca-
Next-Gen Learning Technology Begins in Pakistan
Technology Roundup
Sindh Launches Phase II of Digital Skills Initiative
The Sindh government has launched the second phase of its flagship People's IT Program
(PITP), with an ambitious plan to train 35,000 young people in advanced digital skills tailored
to global market needs. Sindh Information
Minister Sharjeel Inam Memon announced the
program's expansion on Sunday, highlighting an
allocation of Rs1.4 billion for Phase II. He
described the initiative as a cornerstone of the
province's vision to empower youth with modern
technological expertise, ensuring their competi-
tiveness in the fast-changing digital economy.
The program, designed under the Information
Science and Technology Department, has
already achieved notable success. In its first phase, over 13,500 students received training in
emerging IT fields, while 300 top performers were awarded Google Chromebooks and laptops
as recognition of their achievements. Phase II aims to broaden this impact further by offering
training across 12 high-demand digital domains, preparing the next generation of profession-
als to actively participate in Pakistan's tech-driven growth and position Sindh as a future-ready
hub for digital innovation.
5
Punjab to Host New Chinese Electric Vehicle Facility
Punjab is set to witness a new wave of industrial growth as a leading Chinese electric vehicle
(EV) manufacturer announced plans to establish a small-scale production facility in the prov-
ince. A 15-member delegation of the company
met with the provincial Minister for Industries and
Commerce in Lahore. The minister assured full
government support, offering special incentives
duty-free machinery imports for plants set up in
Special Economic Zones. According to the
minister, this investment will not only strengthen
Punjab's economy but also create thousands of
jobs. He stressed that the provincial government
considers electric mobility a policy priority and
aims for Punjab to take the lead in Pakistan's clean transport transition. Industry analysts
believe the move reflects growing global confidence in Pakistan's EV sector. With rising fuel
demic institutions, TikTok will also train teachers
and content creators in developing dynamic,
short-form STEM videos in English, Urdu, and
regional languages. The goal: make complex
topics like coding, physics, and climate science
relatable to Pakistan's digital generation.
Government leaders hailed the initiative as a
powerful tool to bridge education gaps, support
aspiring youth, especially girls and prepare the
next generation for tech-driven futures. A dedi-
cated hashtag, #StemTok, and a localized landing page will support content discovery and
community growth. With smartphones as classrooms and creativity as the medium, Pakistan
is redefining how its youth learn, explore, and build the future.
Technology Roundup
6
Pakistan to Expand 4G to Underserved Regions
The Government of Pakistan has approved a major expansion of 4G services and fiber con-
nectivity to remote regions, aiming to close the digital divide and foster inclusive economic
growth. The Universal Service Fund (USF)
Board, chaired by IT Secretary, has sanctioned
seven strategic projects worth Rs7.49 billion,
designed to extend high-speed broadband and
fiber optic infrastructure across underserved
districts. The rollout includes five broadband
initiatives and two fiber optic deployments,
covering nearly 940 kilometers of fiber lines to
connect 347 villages and 113 union councils
across 12 districts. Once operational, the pro-
jects are expected to directly benefit 2.8 million residents through fiber connectivity and nearly
one million individuals via enhanced broadband access. The initiative is also expected to
empower skilled youth and women in rural areas, enabling them to enter the freelancing and
digital entrepreneurship ecosystem. Under the guidance of Federal IT Minister, the acceler-
ated expansion of digital infrastructure is set to transform Pakistan's rural landscape into a
digitally empowered economy.
Tech Expo Drives Pakistan's Future
Sukkur IBA University organized the Pakistan Tech Exhibition as part of its Marka-e-Haq
festivities, emphasizing the pivotal contribution of technology in shaping Pakistan's socio-
economic growth. The exhibition highlighted
advancements in artificial intelligence, robotics,
and emerging digital technologies as effective
tools to support the Sustainable Development
Goals and build a more resilient future for the
nation. Students actively participated by present-
ing innovative projects and solutions designed to
tackle pressing national issues. Their contribu-
tions reflected a strong determination to harness
science and technology for meaningful progress
and positive change. The exhibition was formally inaugurated by Dean of the Faculty of
Science and Information Technology. In his address, he stressed the importance of technol-
ogy and research in driving national development. He also urged young innovators to continue
exploring creative solutions for sustainable growth. The event served as a testament to the
enthusiasm of Pakistan's youth and academia in building a knowledge-driven and technology-
powered future.
prices and government-backed incentives, experts foresee greater consumer choice,
enhanced technology transfer, and long-term development of the local automotive supply
chain. For Punjab, the initiative signals fresh opportunities in employment, innovation, and
sustainable growth.
Pakistan's Indigenous Vaccine Milestone
Pakistan has entered a new era of medical self-reliance as Dow University of Health Sciences
(DUHS) has successfully developed the nation's first indigenously produced human anti-
rabies vaccine at the laboratory scale. Built from a locally isolated rabies strain, this innovation
Technology Roundup
7
Dexter 6 Pro: Pakistan's First Welding Robot Unveiled
On Independence Day, Pakistan marked a new technological breakthrough with the unveiling
of first indigenously developed welding robot, Dexter 6 Pro, designed and manufactured by
engineers at the University of Engineering and
Technology (UET) Lahore. The launch ceremony
was attended by Punjab Minister for Education
while UET Vice Chancellor Prof. Dr. Shahid
Munir lauded his team for achieving what he
called a “historic step in Pakistan's engineering
journey.” Dexter 6 Pro is a state-of-the-art system
engineered for industrial-grade MIG welding,
offering unmatched precision, speed, and reli-
ability. Built to meet international standards, it is
capable of transforming welding practices across small workshops and large industries alike,
enabling safer and more efficient production. According to UET officials, this innovation
reflects not just technical mastery but also a growing culture of self-reliance and industrial
modernization. The project is expected to boost productivity, reduce dependence on imported
machinery, and inspire future advancements in Pakistan's manufacturing ecosystem.
Digital Economy Drives Pakistan's Export Growth
Pakistan's information and communication technology (ICT) sector maintained its strong
growth momentum in July 2025, with exports climbing to $354 million, a 23.8 percent increase
compared to $286 million in the same month last
year. On a month-to-month basis, exports also
rose by 4.4 percent from June's $338 million,
reflecting continued global demand for Pakistan's
digital services. This performance pushed the
ICT trade surplus to $317 million, the highest
among all service categories and 25.8 percent
higher than July 2024. With ICT now contributing
47.5 percent of the country's total services
exports, the sector has reinforced its role as the
marks the first time a human vaccine in Pakistan has been created entirely from domestic
resources. Previously, Pakistan depended
heavily on imported raw materials, costing the
exchequer billions and exposing the country to
supply chain risks. With GAVI's support set to end
by 2031, vaccine costs were projected to rise
sharply. This local breakthrough could redefine
national health security, offering sustainable
protection against a disease that claims thou-
sands of lives annually. The next stage involves
clinical trial batch production and approval from
the Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan
(DRAP), paving the way for national deployment. Experts describe the purified, inactivated,
lyophilized vaccine as a foundation for future independence in vaccine produc-
tion—positioning Pakistan to not only meet domestic demand but also emerge as a regional
hub in biomedical innovation.
Technology Roundup
8
Japan–Punjab Collaboration to Advance Treatment and Research
Punjab's leadership has announced a major step to modernize the province's healthcare
system by adopting Japan's advanced medical and treatment management practices. During
an official visit to Japan, the Chief Minister toured
the National Center for Global Health, a globally
recognized facility specializing in infectious
disease treatment. As part of the collaboration,
Punjab's public hospitals will be equipped with
high-tech Japanese medical devices, diagnostic
systems, and treatment methods. Plans are also
underway to establish a state-of-the-art medical
district modeled on Japan's healthcare frame-
work. The Chief Minister further revealed that a
new health insurance scheme will be introduced in Punjab, drawing inspiration from Japan's
successful system. The initiative will provide affordable access to quality treatment while
ensuring financial protection for citizens. Both sides agreed to expand cooperation in medical
research, particularly for diabetes, liver disorders, and infectious diseases. The delegation
also received detailed briefings on Japan's advanced clinical practices, marking the beginning
of a transformative partnership aimed at reshaping Punjab's healthcare future.
backbone of Pakistan's services economy. The next largest contributor, “Other Business
Services,” generated $151 million during the month, far behind ICT's share. While the ICT
industry surged ahead, the broader services sector reported a deficit of $126 million in July,
underlining the digital economy's critical role in stabilizing Pakistan's external trade. Analysts
believe the sector's rising global footprint is positioning Pakistan as a competitive digital hub.
Holographic Policing in Action
In an innovative step towards smarter policing, Seoul has deployed life-sized holographic
police officers in public spaces to strengthen community safety. A 3D hologram of a uniformed
officer, standing over 170 centimetres tall, now
appears each evening in Jodong No. 3 Park from 7
to 10 pm. The virtual officer issues reminders
about swift emergency responses and the pres-
ence of surveillance systems, aiming to deter
crime while reassuring visitors. Developed by
Hologramica, a company specialising in advanced
holographic solutions, the prototype was first
introduced on a trial basis in October last year.
Recent evaluations suggest that the project has
been effective: police data shows a nearly 22 percent drop in criminal incidents reported in the
park following installation. Although the hologram cannot physically intervene, officials
emphasise its role as a “smart security device” that reduces disorderly behaviour through
psychological influence. Authorities are considering wider adoption of similar technologies,
supported by artificial intelligence, to create safer urban environments and build greater public
confidence in law enforcement.
Beijing Hosts First Robot Olympics
Beijing has hosted the world's first Humanoid Robot Games, where more than 500 androids
showcased both awkward stumbles and flashes of remarkable capability. Held at the National
Technology Roundup
9
Ultra-Fast Protein Engineering
Scientists at a leading U.S. research institute have introduced T7-ORACLE, a groundbreak-
ing platform that accelerates protein evolution up to 100,000 times faster than natural pro-
cesses. The work represents a major step in
synthetic biology and therapeutic innovation. The
platform operates by engineering E. coli with an
artificial replication system derived from
bacteriophage T7. This orthogonal system drives
continuous hypermutation of plasmid DNA while
keeping the host genome intact. As a result, new
protein variants can be generated in days rather
than months. In proof-of-concept studies, the
system produced antibiotic-resistant enzyme
variants capable of surviving drug concentrations thousands of times higher than baseline
levels. The President and CEO of the institute described the technology as a “fast-forward
button for evolution,” highlighting its broad utility for therapeutic proteins targeting cancer,
neurodegenerative conditions, and beyond. An Assistant Professor of Chemistry emphasized
its adaptability, ease of use with standard lab workflows, and potential to evolve proteins from
diverse genetic sources. Funded by the National Institutes of Health, this innovation opens
new horizons for protein engineering, drug development, and synthetic genomics.
Columbia Researchers Build Chips for CERN Upgrade
Columbia Engineering researchers have created specialized silicon analog-to-digital con-
verter (ADC) chips designed for the ATLAS
detector at CERN's Large Hadron Collider (LHC),
enabling measurement of 1.5 billion particle
collisions per second. These custom-built chips
are engineered to withstand extreme radiation
levels and incorporate advanced error-correction
methods, ensuring precise data capture essential
for cutting-edge particle physics research. This
collaboration highlights the critical role of aca-
Speed Skating Oval, originally built for the 2022 Winter Olympics, the event brought together
280 robotics teams from 16 countries. Competitions ranged from athletics, basketball, and
football to applied tasks such as sorting medi-
cines and cleaning, offering a glimpse into how
humanoids may contribute in future society.
While some robots struggled to stay upright,
others demonstrated notable progress. In a
1,500-metre race, Unitree's humanoid robot
impressed by outpacing rivals, finishing in just
over six minutes. Other performances, including
five-a-side football matches, provided equal
parts entertainment and technological insight.
Organizers emphasized that this was the first global contest devoted exclusively to humanoid
robots. China's government has identified humanoid robotics as central to its national strategy,
supported by major investment in artificial intelligence and automation. Experts suggest the
games not only highlight technological advances but also underscore China's ambition to lead
the global robotics industry.
Technology Roundup
10
AI Creates Ultra-Durable, Carbon-Trapping Concrete
Researchers at the USC Viterbi School of Engineering have developed an advanced AI-
powered model, Allegro-FM, capable of simulating billions of atoms simultaneously to
design next-generation concrete. This break-
through paves the way for eco-friendly construc-
tion materials that are stronger, more durable,
and capable of capturing carbon dioxide rather
than emitting it. Concrete is the world's most
widely used man-made material but contributes
nearly 8% of global CO₂ emissions through
cement production. Allegro-FM allows scientists
to virtually test molecular combinations, accel-
erating the development of carbon-neutral, fire-
resistant, and longer-lasting concrete without costly laboratory experiments. Using the
Aurora supercomputer at Argonne National Laboratory, the system successfully simulated
more than 4 billion atoms with over 97% efficiency, an unprecedented scale in materials
science. The technology suggests concrete could trap CO₂ within its structure, potentially
lasting centuries and rivaling the durability of ancient Roman concrete. Beyond construc-
tion, Allegro-FM's ability to model 89 chemical elements could also transform fields such as
energy storage, medicine, and environmental materials research.
demic research in advancing highly specialized technologies often overlooked by commercial
investment. The work represents a multi-year design effort that supports the upcoming
upgrade of the LHC, marking a major step forward for experimental physics. Beyond particle
research, the Columbia team is also advancing electrical engineering education with
MOSbius, a programmable, breadboard-friendly transistor array designed for hands-on
learning in analog system design. MOSbius has been adopted in the IEEE Solid-State Circuits
Society Chipathon 2025, allowing students worldwide to design and fabricate their own chips,
fostering innovation and accessibility in engineering education.
World's Biggest Space Radar Antenna Now Operational
The NASA–ISRO Synthetic Aperture Radar (NISAR) mission has reached a historic mile-
stone with the successful deployment of its massive 33-foot radar antenna reflector in orbit.
The structure, the largest ever used on a NASA
Earth science mission, will enable highly
detailed 3D imaging of Earth's surface usher-
ing in a new era of climate, disaster, and agri-
cultural monitoring. Orbiting 460 miles above
Earth, NISAR carries dual-frequency L- and S-
band radar, allowing it to capture precise data
through clouds, day or night. This consistency
makes it invaluable for tracking glacier shifts,
seismic activity, deforestation, and crop pat-
terns. Scientists say the data will strengthen disaster preparedness, food security, and
infrastructure planning worldwide. The reflector developed by Astro Aerospace (Northrop
Grumman), folds into a compact canister for launch but expands into a 39-foot aperture
once in orbit. Its engineering had to overcome challenges of launch stresses, space vac-
uum, and constant rotation at 4.5 revolutions per minute. Jointly managed by NASA's Jet
Propulsion Laboratory and ISRO, NISAR is set to begin delivering science data later this
year marking a breakthrough in global Earth observation.
Technology Roundup
11
Next-Gen Food Packaging with GO-Eco Nanomaterials
Plastic and PFAS-based coatings have long dominated food packaging due to their strong
resistance to moisture, oils, and gases. However, growing evidence of their persistence in
the environment and links to serious health
risks has led to strict new regulations in the U.S.
and Europe. These “forever chemicals” are
increasingly being phased out, raising the
urgent need for safe, scalable alternatives. A
major breakthrough comes with GO-Eco™, a
graphene-oxide-based barrier coating devel-
oped by researchers at a leading U.S. university
and commercialized with industry partners.
Graphene oxide, composed of ultra-thin carbon
sheets, binds seamlessly to paper fibres, creating a durable, non-toxic, and biodegradable
protective layer. Unlike PFAS, it does not leach into food and fully integrates with packaging
material. Independent studies confirm GO-Eco's superior water and oil resistance, while
also improving paper strength. Several global companies are already piloting its use across
food-grade packaging, molded fibre products, and sustainable tableware. With regulatory
pressure mounting, GO-Eco is positioned as a promising next-generation solution for safe
and sustainable packaging worldwide.
Sustainable Sugars from Agricultural Residue
Researchers at Washington State University, in collaboration with partner institutions, have
developed an innovative process to transform leftover corn stalks, husks, and leaves into
affordable sugar, creating new opportunities for
sustainable biofuel production. The study,
published in Bioresource Technology, details
how the team used ammonium sulfite and
potassium hydroxide at relatively mild tempera-
tures to pretreat corn stover. This step made it
easier for enzymes to break down the tough
cellulosic material into fermentable sugars.
Unlike conventional methods, the approach
does not require chemical recovery, reducing
both cost and complexity. According to lead researcher Bin Yang, producing low-cost sugar
is crucial for advancing renewable energy technologies. The new process could reduce
sugar costs to as little as 28 cents per pound, making it competitive with imported supplies.
In addition to biofuels, the byproducts can be used as fertilizer, minimizing waste. The
project, funded by the U.S. Department of Energy, is now moving towards pilot-scale testing
to further explore its industrial potential.
Geometric Motion Remapping for Inclusive VR
Researchers at the University of Waterloo have developed MotionBlocks, a tool that
enhances virtual reality (VR) accessibility for individuals with limited mobility. VR games
often require large movements that can be challenging for wheelchair users or those with
restricted motion. MotionBlocks allows players to customize controls by mapping their
available movements such as small wrist rotations or desk-level motions onto the expan-
sive gestures typically required in VR games like Beat Saber. Tested with participants who
have mobility limitations, the system improved enjoyment, reduced fatigue, and fostered
Technology Roundup
12
inclusivity in virtual social spaces. The researchers aim for VR companies to adopt this
approach as a standard accessibility feature.
The findings were presented at the CHI
Conference on Human Factors in Computing
Systems in Japan.
Intercrystals: A New Phase of Matter
Rutgers University researchers have discovered a new class of materials, called
intercrystals, which exhibit electronic properties unlike those found in conventional or
quasicrystals. By stacking ultrathin graphene
layers on hexagonal boron nitride at precise
angles, the team generated moiré patterns that
altered how electrons move through the mate-
rial. This breakthrough, published in Nature
Materials, opens new directions in twistronics,
a field that engineers materials by twisting
atomically thin layers. According to lead author,
intercrystals enable scientists to control elec-
tronic behavior through geometry rather than
chemical composition, paving the way for efficient electronics, quantum computing, super-
conductivity, and sustainable device technologies. Because they can be made from abun-
dant, non-toxic elements such as carbon, boron, and nitrogen, intercrystals offer a scalable,
environmentally friendly alternative to rare-earth based materials. Researchers believe
these findings could form the foundation for low-loss electronics, advanced sensors, and
future quantum technologies.
Technology Roundup
SOURCES AND IMAGE CREDITS
13
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2025
https://www.arabnews.pk/node/2610671/pakistan
https://www.nation.com.pk/20-Jul-2025/sindh-launches-rs1-4bn-it-training-program-for-35-000-
youth
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https://dailytimes.com.pk/1325590/govt-decides-to-expand-4g-services-to-far-flung-areas/
https://propakistani.pk/2025/08/19/punjab-to-introduce-japan-like-healthcare-management-
system/
https://www.samaa.tv/2087337897-holographic-police-officers-introduced-in-seoul-to-curb-crime
https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2025/08/250807233038.htm
Technology Roundup
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https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/ai-concrete-simulation-carbon-capture
https://dailygalaxy.com/2025/08/nasa-deployed-largest-space-antenna-ever/
https://www.innovationnewsnetwork.com/go-eco-a-graphene-oxide-breakthrough-for-pfas-free-
food-packaging/60430/
https://news.wsu.edu/press-release/2025/05/06/scientists-discover-a-new-way-to-convert-corn-
waste-into-low-cost-sugar-for-biofuel/
https://uwaterloo.ca/news/media/making-virtual-reality-more-accessible
PAKISTAN
th
4 International Conference on Innovation in Teaching and Learning (ICITL-2025)
September 10 – 11, 2025, International Islamic University, Islamabad
International Conference on Integrative Research in Biosciences September 23, 2025, Allma
Iqbal Open University, Islamabad.
https://icirb2025.aiou.edu.pk/
th
5 NUST Flagship International Conference on Water, Energy and Environment for
Sustainability (IC-WEES) September 24 – 25, 2025, National University of Sciences and
Technology (NUST), Islamabad
th
4 International Conference on Communication, Computing and Digital Systems (C-CODE)
October 01 – 02, 2025, Bahria University, Islamabad.
th
8 International Conference on Applies Zoology – Interdisciplinary Approaches for
Sustainable World: Fostering Innovative Solutions for Food, Medicine and Industry.
October 13 – 14, 2025, The University of Punjab, Lahore
https://pu.edu.pk/home/section/conferences/16329
International Additive Manufacturing & Vacuum Technology Conference - 2025
(IAMVT Conference) October 21 – 23, 2025, National Centre for Physics, Islamabad
https://www.ncp.edu.pk/iamvt-2025.php
Forthcoming Tech Events
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23 International & 35 National Chemistry Conference - Role of Chemistry For Sustainable
Development October 21 – 23, 2025, Governement College Univesity, Faisalabad
https://chemcon2025.gcuf.edu.pk/
International Conference on Engineering & Computing Technologies (ICECT)
November 13 – 14, 2025, National University of Modern Languages (NUML), Islamabad
International Additive Manufacturing & Vacuum Technology Conference - 2025
(IAMVT Conference) October 21 – 23, 2025, National Centre for Physics, Islamabad
https://www.ncp.edu.pk/iamvt-2025.php
International Conference on Engineering & Computing Technologies (ICECT)
November 13 – 14, 2025, National University of Modern Languages (NUML), Islamabad
International Conference on Applications of Space Science and Technology (ICAST)
November 18 – 20, 2025, Institute of Space Technology, Islamabad
th
15 International Conference on Mathematics, Actuarial Science, Computer Science, &
Statistics (MACS 15) December 06 – 07, 2025, Institute of Business Management, Karachi
22nd International Conference on Frontiers of Information Technology (FIT'25)
December 15 – 16, 2025, COMSATS, Islamabad
5th International Conference on Computational Intelligence & Internet of Things (ICCIIOT),
2025 December 16 – 17, 2025, University of Engineering and Technology, Peshawar
https://www.uetpeshawar.edu.pk/icciiot/index.html
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INTERNATIONAL
The Middle East Oil, Gas and Geosciences Show (MEOS GEO)
September 16 – 18, Behrain.
https://www.meos-geo.com/en/home.html
th
17 International Conference on Education Technology and Computers (ICETC)
September 18 – 21, Barcelona, Spain.
th
5 International Training Course on Industrial Synthetic Biotechnology, CCIB, Tianjin, China
October 01 – 15, Tianjin, China.
https://comsats.org/event/fifth-international-training-course-
on-industrial-synthetic-biotechnology-ccib-tianjin-china/
rd
23 International Symposium on Power Electronics Ee2025
October 08 – 10, Novi Sad/Belgrade, Serbia.
th
14 International Conference on Computing and Pattern Recognition (ICCPR 2025)
October 24 – 26, Beijing, China.
The Global Conference on Sustainable Energy and Net-Zero Emissions
October 28 – 29, 2025, Hail City, Saudi Arabia
https://conferences.uoh.edu.sa/Conference/SENZE'25
The International Conference on Engineering Advancements, Science and Technology
(ICEAST) November 03 – 06, 2025, Muscat, Oman
th
7 International Conference on Frontier Technologies of Information and Computer (ICFTIC
2025), November 07 – 09, 2025, Qingdao, China.
th
7 EAGE Rock Physics Workshop November 10 – 12, 2025, Cape Town, South Africa
https://eage.eventsair.com/seventh-eage-rock-physics-workshop/
th
4 International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Knowledge Economy
November 27 –28, 2025, Dubai, UAE.
https://amityuniversity.ae/ICCIKE2025/
nd
2 International Symposium on Civil Engineering and Smart Structure Technology
December 05 –07, 2025, Zhengzhou, China.
th
4 International Conference on Modelling, Simulation & Intelligent Computing (MoSICom
2025) December 10 – 12, 2025, Dubai, UAE.
International Conference on Materials, Mechanical, and Civil Engineering Technologies
December 17 –19, 2025, Tokyo, Japan.
International Conference on Computational Intelligence, Security, and Artificial Intelligence
(IEEE-IntelliSecAI 2025) December 17 –18, 2025, Al Khobar, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
th
13 International Conference on Geological and Civil Engineering March 06 –08, 2026,
Fukuoka, Japan.
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