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A NEWS BULLETIN
PASTIC
September - October 2024
TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION SERVICES (TIS)
PAKISTAN SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGICAL INFORMATION CENTRE
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Akram Shaikh
Director General, PASTIC
VOLUME 16 NO. 5
PASTIC National Centre,
T
echnology
R
oundup
Phone: 051-9248103-4, 9248128
Fax: 051-9248113
email: tis.pastic@gmail.com
web: www.pastic.gov.pk
Quaid-i-Azam University Campus,
Islamabad
Dr. Syed Aftab Hussain Shah
Mr. Waqar Ahmad
More inside
th
Ø12 International Defense
Exhibition and Seminar (IDEAS)
rd
Ø3 International Nursing
Research Conference 2024
ØGlobal Conference on
Management and Economics
th
Ø4 International Conference on
Knowledge Engineering and
Knowledge Management
rd
Ø3 Asian Conference on
Engineering and Information
th
Ø9 International Neonatology
Association Conference
ØInternational Symposium of
Robotics Research (ISRR)
• Govt to Import 50% of Goods via Gwadar Port
• Shan Foods and Symrise Invest $20 Million in Pakistan's
Culinary Market
• Lals Chocolates and Patisserie Wins 2024 Pastry Discovery
Gem Award in Dubai
• Pakistan Mango Exports Generate $46.7 Million in 2024
• Innovative Cellulosic Biofuel Technology
• Solid-State EV Battery that Survives 1112°F Thermal
Runaway
• Scientists Develop Air-Driven Propeller for Vessels and
Ferries
• Game-Changer Manganese Battery Boosts EV Performance
• Tesla's Giga Train: The Future of Eco-Friendly Commuting
Begins
• Dream Messages: A Sci-Fi Reality
• Robot Chefs Set to Cook Meals in 3-Minutes
• AI and Robotics in Modern Science
• Photonic Memory Breakthrough for AI
• Advancing Sustainable Electroactive Materials
High-Yield Water Capture Device for Arid Region
Young Innovator in Multan Transforms Plastic Waste into
Sustainable Bricks
Switzerland Unveils World's First Solar Panels on Railway
Tracks
Panasonic's Aerial Display Spray: A New Era of Visual
Technology
Reimagining CO : A Breakthrough System Converts
2
Emissions into Ethylene
Printing Flexible Metal Oxide Circuits at Room Temperature
Graphic Designer
Mr. Zeeshan Ahmad Khan
Technology Roundup
Pakistan has decided to import fifty percent of key items, including wheat, sugar, and fertilizer,
through Gwadar Port. In the future, the volume of
exports from this port is expected to increase.
Gwadar Port serves as an international trade hub
for Pakistan and is regarded as a strategic asset.
The full operation of Gwadar Port is essential for
providing employment to the residents of
Balochistan and ensuring the province's
economic stability. Additionally, the efficient
functioning of Gwadar Port will help alleviate the
pressure on Karachi Port regarding imports and
exports. The foreign exchange generated by Gwadar Port is anticipated to have a positive
impact on the local community's quality of life. Once Gwadar Port is fully operational, we
should see a noticeable decrease in the poverty rate in the province, along with a significant
reduction in unemployment. Local residents will be given priority for job opportunities at
Gwadar Port.
Shan Foods and Symrise Invest $20 Million in Pakistan's Culinary Market
September 24, 2024 (MLN): Shan Foods is set to invest up to $20 million in Pakistan's culinary
sector in partnership with German company Symrise AG. Co-Chairperson Sammer Sultan
announced that the company has already invested
$2 million in a manufacturing plant in Karachi, with
plans for further investment in the coming years.
The recently inaugurated state-of-the-art facility will
support the strategic partnership, aimed at driving
food innovation for Pakistan's market. Since
entering an exclusive partnership with Symrise in
April 2023, Shan Foods has focused on developing
savory products for local and global brands. The new facility is expected to cater to the
growing demand in Pakistan's multimillion-dollar savory market, while also creating
sustainable job opportunities. Sultan emphasized the importance of enhancing local
production and reducing reliance on imports. Looking ahead, both companies plan to target
international markets, particularly the UAE and Saudi Arabia. This collaboration is poised to
establish them as leaders in the food industry, setting new standards for innovation and
quality.
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Govt to Import 50% of Goods via Gwadar Port
At the 2024 La Liste Awards in Paris, Lals Chocolates and
Patisserie has been honored with the prestigious Pastry
Discovery Gem Award for 2024. This accolade recognizes
founder Lal Majid and CEO Madiha Sultan Tai for their
remarkable creativity, innovation, and craftsmanship. The
Pastry Discovery Gem Award celebrates exceptional
bakeries, afternoon tea venues, and dessert restaurants
known for their extraordinary dedication to quality. La Liste
launched the World's Best Pastry Shop Selection in 2022 in collaboration with Cacao Barry,
evaluating over 3,000 pastry shops, bakeries, tea rooms, dessert restaurants, and coffee
Lals Chocolates and Patisserie Wins 2024 Pastry Discovery Gem Award in Dubai
Technology Roundup
Pakistan Mango Exports Generate $46.7 Million in 2024
In 2024, Pakistan achieved significant success in its agricultural exports, generating $46.7
million from mango sales. Renowned for its exceptional varieties like Sindhri, Chaunsa, and
Anwar Ratol, the mango industry plays a crucial role in the
country's economy. This achievement highlights the
increasing global demand for Pakistani mangoes,
alongside advancements in agricultural practices,
infrastructure, and export strategies. Major markets
included the Middle East, Europe, and North America,
where consumers appreciate the unique sweetness and
quality of these mangoes. This revenue growth emphasizes
the mango sector's importance within Pakistan's overall
agricultural export landscape. The $46.7 million from
mango exports in 2024 boosts Pakistan's economy, can create jobs, and enhances foreign
exchange reserves. This encourages investment in agriculture and strengthens the global
presence of Pakistani mangoes, improving rural living standards.
3
shops across more than 80 countries. Notably, Lals is the first Pakistani establishment to
receive such recognition on this scale, alongside UAE-based figures like Christopher Devoille
from Royal Atlantis. This award highlights Lal Majid's enduring commitment to excellence and
Madiha Sultan's dedication to promoting heritage craftsmanship and talent on both regional
and global stages. The award will be prominently displayed at Lals Patisserie's flagship store
in Karachi, Pakistan.
Innovative Cellulosic Biofuel Technology
Terragia Biofuel, a technology startup focused on next-generation biofuels, has completed a
$6 million seed funding round, led by Engine Ventures and Energy Impact Partners (EIP). The
c o m p a n y p l a n s t o u s e t h i s c a p i t a l t o
commercialize its innovative biology-based
method for converting cellulosic biomass into
ethanol and other products, expand its
workforce, and establish partnerships with
l e a d i n g b i o f u e l p r o d u c e r s . Te r r a g i a ' s
technology employs engineered thermophilic
bacteria to break down cellulosic biomass,
producing ethanol and other chemicals. This
process stands out from traditional methods by utilizing a one step consolidated bioprocess
without the need for additional enzymes. The approach also includes mechanical disruption
during fermentation, eliminating the need for costly thermochemical pretreatment. Scientists
noted that cellulosic biofuels provide a pathway to low-carbon fuels for aviation and other
hard-to-electrify transport modes, playing a vital role in climate stabilization. Terragia's one
step biological conversion method could significantly reduce costs compared to other
processes. Terragia's CTO and Co-Founder, Lee Lynd, emphasized that converting ethanol to
fuels for planes, ships, and trucks addresses nearly half of future global transportation energy
demands, representing a trillion-dollar market. If fully implemented, Terragia's technology
could displace 3 gigatons of CO2 emissions annually and facilitate even greater CO2 capture.
Technology Roundup
Solid-State EV Battery that Survives 1112°F Thermal Runaway
A prototype solid-state battery called the Goliath P1, developed by UK startup Ilika, is gaining
attention in the electric vehicle (EV) sector due to its impressive safety features. It recently
passed the nail penetration test, a critical safety assessment
that simulates catastrophic events often leading to
dangerous thermal runaway, a risk associated with
traditional lithium-ion batteries that use liquid electrolytes.
During the test, the Goliath P1, utilizing a solid electrolyte,
maintained a temperature below 176°F (80°C), significantly
lower than the 1112°F (600°C) typically reached in thermal
runaway incidents with lithium-ion batteries. According to
the company, in the nail penetration tests, the P1 cells neither exploded nor caught fire, with
external temperatures remaining below 80°C. Moreover, the Goliath P1 did not exhibit the
hazardous swelling, rupturing or fire that usually occurs when conventional lithium-ion
batteries fail. Dr. James Robinson, leader of the UK Safebatt Project aimed at enhancing EV
battery safety, expressed enthusiasm over these results. Although more testing is needed,
this cell type shows a clear safety advantage in nail penetration tests compared to
conventional state-of-the-art batteries.
Scientists Develop Air-Driven Propeller for Vessels and Ferries
Researchers at the University of Sharjah in the UAE have developed an eco-friendly propeller
powered by compressed air tanks. This innovative propeller system is designed to replace the
electric and diesel engines currently used to operate
ferries on set routes. The team emphasizes that this
propulsion system is not only more cost-effective
and energy-efficient than conventional engines but
also environmentally friendly. The pneumatic
system is expected to be more economically viable
and energy-efficient. The onboard compressed air
tanks can be refilled at the end of each trip while
passengers board. The scientists view their invention as a significant step toward transitioning
from traditional engines to pneumatic propulsion, anticipating major environmental benefits,
including reduced air emissions, decreased water pollution from fuel and engine oils, and
lower noise levels. They propose a pneumatically powered boat as an alternative propulsion
method. Unlike typical propulsion systems, compressed air systems provide effective, clean,
and sustainable alternatives. The performance of the pneumatic system was analyzed and
compared to electric propulsion systems powered by batteries. A life cycle analysis was also
conducted to measure reductions in carbon dioxide emissions resulting from the pneumatic
system. The experimental results demonstrated that compressed air is a viable alternative to
electric motors in terms of eco-friendliness, efficiency, and sustainability.
4
Game-Changer Manganese Battery Boosts EV Performance
Researchers at Yokohama National University in Japan have
made a significant breakthrough in electric vehicle (EV) battery
technology with a new manganese-enhanced lithium-ion (Li-
ion) battery. This battery achieves an energy density of 820 watt-
hours per kilogram (Wh/kg), surpassing the 750 Wh/kg of
Technology Roundup
traditional nickel-cobalt (NiCo) batteries and showing no voltage decay. This innovation could
reshape the EV industry by providing a more sustainable and cost-effective alternative. While
NiCo batteries have been favored for their high energy density, the scarcity and cost of nickel
and cobalt raise sustainability concerns. Manganese, being more abundant and affordable,
presents a viable alternative. Historically, manganese-based batteries faced challenges like
voltage decay and lower energy density. The research team addressed these issues by using
a monoclinic layered structure in the LiMnO2 anode, which enables a phase transition that
enhances performance and stability. Through extensive studies using X-ray diffraction and
electrochemical methods, the team found that the monoclinic structure is key to activating the
necessary transitions. This allowed for the synthesis of nanostructured LiMnO2 with a high
surface area using a simple solid-state reaction and calcination process.
Tesla's Giga Train: The Future of Eco-Friendly Commuting Begins
Tesla is transforming sustainable transportation with its new Giga Train in Germany. This all-
electric service will transport up to 500 passengers between Erkner Station and the Berlin
Gigafactory, offering free, eco-friendly commutes for
employees and the local community. The train accommodates
120 passengers and bicycles, emphasizing Tesla's
commitment to accessible green transport. It will also enhance
workforce efficiency, transporting around 4,500 employees
across three shifts daily. By utilizing this fully electric train, Tesla
aims to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 50
tons annually, aligning with its mission to promote renewable
energy. The Giga Train also strengthens community ties by providing an inclusive
transportation option that eases traffic congestion and pollution. As part of a broader vision for
global sustainable transport, Tesla plans to expand such initiatives, setting a new standard for
environmental responsibility and inspiring other companies to explore greener solutions. The
Giga Train represents a significant step forward in sustainable mobility, paving the way for
future green transit projects worldwide.
5
Dream Messages: A Sci-Fi Reality
Researchers at California-based startup REMspace have achieved a groundbreaking
milestone by enabling two individuals to communicate in lucid dreams where one is aware
they are dreaming. Using specialized equipment and a
unique language called "Remmyo," participants
successfully exchanged messages during sleep. This
breakthrough opens up exciting possibilities for dream
communication with significant implications for both
commercial and scientific fields. Two volunteers,
monitored remotely, entered lucid dreams in separate
locations. The first participant received a random word
through earbuds, repeated it in the dream, and the
message was recorded. Eight minutes later, the second participant entered a lucid dream,
received the message and confirmed it upon waking, marking the first-ever communication
exchanged through lucid dreaming. Communicating in dreams seems like science fiction. In
future, it will be so common and real-time communication in lucid dreams will become a major
industry, rivaling artificial intelligence in its impact. Dream communication technology could
Technology Roundup
Robot Chefs Set to Cook Meals in 3-Minutes
6
boost creativity and aid therapy for conditions like PTSD, while also enhancing collaboration
and personal development. It has the potential to transform our understanding of dreams and
their impact on everyday life.
Hestia Technology Limited, founded in Hong Kong in 2018 by a chemistry professor, aims to
revolutionize the culinary industry with robotic kitchen systems amid rising operational costs.
The company plans to automate restaurant operations for
greater efficiency while serving traditional Chinese and
international cuisine. Its fifth-generation robots manage all
cooking tasks, ingredient retrieval, preparation, serving, and
cleanup entirely without human intervention. Targeting 30,000
units and $256 million in revenue, the automated kitchen can
prepare over 200 dishes using a larder, conveyor belt, and
multicooker. After a dish is selected on a tablet, the robot
retrieves ingredients, cooks, plates, and cleans in under 15
seconds, ensuring precise control for consistent quality. With a
capacity of 60 dishes per hour, the robots excel during peak times, potentially reducing energy
costs by 50% and labor costs by 66%. By minimizing human involvement, Hestia's robots help
prevent kitchen injuries, allowing staff to focus on creative roles and enhancing operational
efficiency. Hestia Technology's robotic kitchen systems boost efficiency and cut costs by
reducing labor and energy expenses ensuring consistent quality, minimized food waste and
enhanced safety by limiting human involvement.
AI and Robotics in Modern Science
Science laboratories across disciplines, including chemistry,
biochemistry and materials science are on the verge of a
significant transformation as robotic automation and artificial
intelligence (AI) enable faster and more precise experiments,
unlocking breakthroughs in fields such as health, energy, and
electronics. This insight comes from UNC-Chapel Hill
researchers. Currently, developing new molecules, materials,
and chemical systems requires extensive human effort,
hindering discovery through a labor intensive trial and error
approach. Automation presents a solution, allowing robotic systems to conduct experiments
continuously without fatigue, thereby significantly accelerating research. These robots
perform precise experimental steps with greater consistency and reduce safety risks by
managing hazardous substances. By automating routine tasks, scientists can focus on more
complex research questions, facilitating quicker advancements. The researchers outline five
levels of laboratory automation, emphasizing the need for innovative solutions to foster
collaboration between scientists and robots. While automation has the potential to enhance
research efficiency and reproducibility, it also necessitates training scientists in advanced
technologies to fully realize its benefits. Overall, the integration of robotics and AI is poised to
revolutionize laboratories, creating an environment where breakthroughs can occur faster,
safer, and more reliably than ever before.
Technology Roundup
Photonic Memory Breakthrough for AI
7
Researchers have developed a groundbreaking method for photonic in-memory computing
that successfully integrates non-volatility, multibit storage, high switching speed, low energy
consumption and high endurance into a single platform, thereby
overcoming significant limitations in photonic memory for AI
processing. This innovative approach marks a pivotal
advancement in optical computing. By leveraging advanced
magneto-optical materials, the researchers achieved enhanced
control over light propagation, enabling up to 2.4 billion switching
cycles at nanosecond speeds, which represents a remarkable
endurance advantage over other non-volatile memory methods.
This level of performance not only facilitates faster data
processing but also supports a more efficient and scalable
architecture for optical computing, which could revolutionize
various technological applications. The team is now focused on
scaling this technology from individual memory cells to larger arrays capable of managing
extensive data processing tasks. They believe that ongoing advancements could further
enhance switching efficiency and explore innovative fabrication techniques, significantly
expanding the potential of non-reciprocal optical computing across multiple fields, including
AI, telecommunications, and beyond. This research underscores the transformative impact of
photonic technologies on the future of computing.
Advancing Sustainable Electroactive Materials
Researchers at Northwestern Engineering have
developed an innovative soft electroactive
material using peptides and a component of
plastics that promises to revolutionize medical
devices, wearable technology, and human-
computer interfaces. This material consists of tiny,
flexible nano-sized ribbons that can store energy
and record digital data, combining biocompatibility
and sustainability to pave the way for ultralight
electronic devices while minimizing environmental
impact. The study reveals how these materials
could enable low-power memory chips, sensors, and energy storage solutions, integrating
electronic functionality directly into fabrics rather than using bulky external devices. The
breakthrough stems from peptide amphiphiles, self-assembling molecules that, when
enhanced with polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), exhibit stable electroactive properties. This
new combination allows the materials to switch polarity at low voltages, which is essential for
low-energy electronics and sustainable nanoscale devices. Remarkably, they require the
lowest reported energy to change polarity in soft ferroelectrics and are designed to be
biodegradable, unlike traditional plastics. The researchers also found that mutations in the
peptide sequences can fine-tune the materials' properties, offering a pathway to tailor them for
specific applications. Looking ahead, they aim to explore unconventional applications,
including biomedical devices and renewable energy processes, leveraging the unique
properties of these peptide-based materials. This groundbreaking work not only opens new
avenues for advanced technologies but also addresses urgent environmental concerns,
marking a significant step toward the future of smart, sustainable electronics.
Technology Roundup
8
High-Yield Water Capture Device for Arid Region
Their five-year project, funded by the Cyrus Tang
Foundation, aims to develop low-cost, solar-powered
technologies for treating wastewater in rural areas of
the U.S. and China. By utilizing biochar, a charcoal-
like substance made from agricultural waste, the
researchers can effectively purify wastewater, paving
the way for a new generation of sustainable water
solutions. Targeting communities like Cal-Nev-Ari,
w h i c h c u r r e n t l y s t r u g g l e s w i t h l i m i t e d a n d
contaminated water sources, the project emphasizes
the necessity of treated wastewater. Researchers
highlight that many individuals already consume recycled water indirectly through
conventional treatment processes. As Lake Mead's levels continue to decline, embracing
innovative practices such as wastewater reuse becomes imperative. The research team is
dedicated to ensuring that all communities, regardless of size or location, have access to
clean water, reinforcing the notion that access to this vital resource is a fundamental right.
Through their efforts, they hope to inspire broader acceptance of water reuse and contribute to
a more sustainable future.
Young Innovator in Multan Transforms Plastic Waste into Sustainable Bricks
In the vibrant city of Multan, a young innovator is revolutionizing
plastic waste management in Pakistan by converting the
country's staggering 3.3 million tonnes of annual plastic waste
into durable, eco-friendly bricks. This initiative addresses the
critical environmental issue of plastic pollution, which often
clogs landfills and contaminates water bodies, by providing a
sustainable alternative to traditional building materials. These
innovative bricks are not only environmentally friendly but also
exceptionally durable, making them a practical choice for
construction. This project highlights the transformative power of recycling, reducing
environmental impact while creating economic opportunities. By showcasing how discarded
plastic can be repurposed into valuable resources, this initiative sets an inspiring precedent
for similar projects across Pakistan and beyond. Ultimately, this young innovator is not only
tackling the plastic waste crisis but also paving the way for a more sustainable future, proving
that with creativity and commitment, we can turn challenges into opportunities for positive
change.
Switzerland Unveils World's First Solar Panels on Railway Tracks
Switzerland is launching a groundbreaking project to install
removable solar panels on active railway tracks, led by the start-
up Sun-Ways in collaboration with EPFL. Set to begin in
Neuchâtel in 2025, this pilot project aims to generate 16,000 kWh
of electricity annually, enough to power local homes. The
innovative system utilizes existing railway infrastructure,
allowing trains to pass over the panels without disruption. A
specialized train from Scheuchzer will install up to 1,000 square
Technology Roundup
9
Panasonic's Aerial Display Spray: A New Era of Visual Technology
meters of panels daily. The removability of these panels facilitates easy maintenance,
addressing a common challenge in integrating solar technology into railway systems. This
three-year pilot, funded at CHF585,000 (€623,000), will see 48 panels installed along a 100-
meter stretch near Buttes station. While the generated electricity won't directly power the
railway, it will contribute to the local grid. With over a million kilometers of railways worldwide,
Sun-Ways envisions that up to 50% could adopt this system, potentially generating 1 TWh of
solar energy annually in Switzerland alone, covering 2% of the country's energy needs. The
company is also exploring larger installations and international opportunities in countries like
Spain and South Korea. Despite some skepticism about durability and weather performance,
Sun-Ways has implemented solutions such as anti-reflective surfaces and systems to
manage snow and ice. This approach could significantly reduce the environmental impact of
energy projects by maximizing existing infrastructure, setting a potential model for other
nations looking to enhance renewable energy capabilities.
Panasonic's “Silky Fine Mist,” initially designed to combat
Japan's intense summer heat, is now being creatively
repurposed for digital displays. This innovative mist is
produced using a combination of pressurized water and
air, resulting in droplets so fine (ranging from 6 to 10
microns) that they are imperceptible to touch. This quality
makes the mist particularly effective for outdoor cooling
applications. Since its introduction in 2019, the system has
been widely adopted in train stations, public facilities, and various outdoor venues across
Japan. Recently, Panasonic has taken this technology a step further by integrating projection
mapping. By projecting images onto the mist, the company has transformed it into a dynamic,
transparent display suitable for art installations and digital signage. This combination not only
enhances the visual experience but also adds an interactive element that engages viewers.
The mist displays were first tested in 2018 and have since been showcased at technology
expos, where they have been well-received as a cooler, touchable alternative to traditional
projection systems. However, there are some practical considerations: the North American
model weighs 420 pounds and consumes 2.4 kilowatts of power, which may limit its portability
and ease of setup in various locations. Despite these challenges, the “Silky Fine Mist” offers a
fresh and innovative approach to transparent displays, reminiscent of Disneyland's “World of
Color,” but with the added benefit of interactivity. This makes it a compelling option for
enhancing public spaces and creating unique visual experiences that captivate audiences.
Reimagining CO : A Breakthrough System Converts Emissions into Ethylene
2
A new system developed at the University of Michigan efficiently
converts CO into ethylene, a significant step towards
2
sustainable fuel production. This artificial photosynthesis
system excels in efficiency, yield, and durability compared to
existing methods, producing ethylene from CO that would
2
otherwise be emitted. Ethylene, primarily produced from oil and
gas, is the most widely produced organic compound. The device
uses gallium nitride nanowires and copper clusters to convert
water and CO into ethylene, utilizing sunlight to generate hydrogen and oxygen. The team
2
achieved a remarkable 61% efficiency in electron contribution to the reaction, with the device
Technology Roundup
Printing Flexible Metal Oxide Circuits at Room Temperature
operating for 116 hours without degradation. Looking ahead, the researchers aim to produce
other multi-carbon compounds and liquid fuels, which could enable sustainable transportation
technologies. This study was supported by the U.S. Army Research Office, and the team is
seeking to license the technology through a startup called NX Fuels.
10
Researchers have developed a groundbreaking method for printing thin metal oxide films at
room temperature, resulting in transparent, flexible, and highly conductive circuits. This
innovative technique utilizes liquid metal to create solid
oxide films that retain their conductive properties even at
elevated temperatures. Traditionally, producing useful
metal oxides for electronics has required expensive, high-
temperature processes. Metal oxides are crucial in
electronics, especially for touchscreens and displays, but
most are insulating and difficult to utilize. The new method
involves separating metal oxide from the meniscus of
liquid metal, which naturally forms an oxide layer when
exposed to air. By using a setup with glass slides to guide the liquid metal, researchers can
continuously print metal oxide onto surfaces. This results in a thin film about 4 nanometers
thick that adheres strongly to its substrate, essential for reliable circuit printing. The films
exhibit surprising properties as they are transparent yet highly conductive. When gold is
introduced, it bonds well with the printed oxide, helping maintain conductivity over time by
preventing oxidation. The films retain their conductive properties even at high temperatures,
with 4-nanometer films effective up to 600 degrees Celsius and 12-nanometer films up to 800
degrees Celsius. Additionally, these metal oxide films can be printed onto flexible substrates,
maintaining integrity after being folded 40,000 times. This versatility allows for potential
applications in unconventional locations, such as integrating electronics onto leaves. The
researchers are looking to collaborate with industry partners to explore further applications for
this innovative printing technique.
Technology Roundup
SOURCES AND IMAGE CREDITS
https://www.radio.gov.pk/21-09-2024/govt-decides-to-import-50-items-through-gwadar-port
https://origenemedia.com/pakistan-earns-46-7-million-from-mango-exports-in-2024/
https://www.tesla-mag.com/en/teslas-giga-train-in-germany-a-leap-forward-in-green-
transportation/
https://interestingengineering.com/innovation/hestias-robots-simplify-cooking-serving-and-
cleanup
https://pakpositive.pk/young-innovator-in-multan-converts-plastic-waste-into-eco-friendly-
bricks/
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Technology Roundup
12
FORTHCOMING TECH EVENTS
PAKISTAN
12th International Defence Exhibition and Seminar (IDEAS) November 19-22, 2024
https://ideaspakistan.gov.pk/ideas-2024/
3rd International Conference on Contemporary issues in Management and Administrative
Sciences November, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore
8th International Conference on Health Professions Education
November 5 – 7, The University of Lahore, Lahore
https://uol.edu.pk/event/8th-international-conference-on-health-professions-education/
3rd International Conference of Sciences on "Revamped Scientific Outlook of 21st Century,
2024" November 14th, Rawalpindi Women University, Rawalpindi
https://conf-fs2023.rwu.edu.pk/
3rd International Nursing Research Conference 2024 November 15 – 16, Liaqat University of
Medical & Health Sciences, Jamshoro
https://www.lumhs.edu.pk/nrcon2024/
2nd International Conference & Expo on Plant Sciences, Plant Biodiversity and Food Security
in the Wake of Climate Change (PBFS-CC 2024) November 19 – 21, PMAS-Arid Agriculture
University, Rawalpindi
https://www.uaar.edu.pk/media/departments/240924.pdf
2nd International Conference on Challenges and Innovation in Medical Lab Science
November 20 – 22, The University of Haripur, Haripur
https://www.uoh.edu.pk/news-events.php?id=MTg4NA==#gsc.tab=0
3rd International Conference on Emerging Trends in Electrical, Control & Telecommunication
Engineering (ETECTE'24) November 26 – 27, The University of Lahore, Lahore
Role of Artificial Intelligence in Access to Justice in Pakistan: Shaping the Future of Law,
Peace, and Equality December 3 – 4, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan
https://www.iiu.edu.pk/wp-content/uploads/2024/05/iri-international-conference-
02052024.pdf
Conference for Quality and Innovation in Higher Education (F2F&ODL) CQIHE
December 4 – 5, Faisal Mosque Campus, International Islamic University, Islamabad
SAAP IX Biennial Conference, Physiology with Interdisciplinary Integration December 6 – 8,
The University of Lahore, Lahore
https://uol.edu.pk/event/saap-ix-conference-in-december-2024/
1st Business Research International Conference on Life Sciences
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Technology Roundup
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INTERNATIONAL
Optical Latin America Optics and Photonics Conference November 10 – 14, Puerto Vallarta,
Mexico
https://www.optica.org/events/topical_meetings/latin_america_optics_and_photonics_confe
rence/
Global Conference on Management and Economics November 15 – 17, Athens, Greece
International Congress on Engineering and Information November 21 – 23, Taipei, Taiwan
4th International Conference on Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management
November 26 – 28, Amsterdam, Netherlands
https://event.cwi.nl/ekaw2024/
3rd Asian Conference on Engineering and Information December 4 – 6, Singapore
Cruise Ship Interiors Design Expo Europe December 5 – 8, Excel, London
https://cruiseshipinteriors-europe.com/
9th International Neonatology Association Conference December 5 – 8, Berlin, Germany
https://worldneonatology.com/2024/
International Symposium of Robotics Research (ISRR) December 8 – 12, Long Beach,
California
5th International Conference on Computers and Artificial Intelligence Technology (CAIT 2024)
December 20 – 22, Zhejiang, China
7th Asia Pacific Information Technology Conference (APIT 2025)
January 20 – 22, 2025, Hong Kong
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December 19th, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore
https://uvas.edu.pk/NEWS/2024/August/Call%20for%20Papers.pdf
2nd AUSOM International Research Conference (AIRC) December 12 – 13, Air University,
Islamabad
https://portals.au.edu.pk/AIRC/
4th International Conference on Distance Education and E-Learning December 6 – 8,
International Islamic University, Islamabad
https://www.iiu.edu.pk/seminars-conferences/4th-icdeel-2024/
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Our Services
Snail slime for pharmaceutics
Snail mucin for cosmetics
Snail extract powder
Snail mucin powder
Contact Us
Address:
Khyber Plaza
Office # 303 Near Lari Adda Mansehra, Pakistan.
Phone:
Web:
TECH AND TRADE OFFERS
Prime Snail MUCUS
About Prime Snail MUCUS
Ms. Sidra Sajjad's snail firm has focused on snail farming for 3 years,
with ambitious future plans. The firm possesses experience in
biotechnology and specialized expertise in lyophilization. A
commitment to excellence and innovative solutions distinguishes
them in the industry. The firm is currently seeking companies
interested in incorporating this innovative ingredient into cosmetic
formulations in Pakistan and looks forward to partnering to achieve
superior results in snail mucus preservation.
Through our inventive technology and extracting method, we
lyophilized 1 kg of mucus powder from 100 liters of snail slime liquid
with an impressive 99.9% purity level and contained high-content
active ingredients with no water, acids, or reagents. Furthermore, we
maintained the integrity and effectiveness of snail slime while
enhancing its usability, extending its shelf life, or making the material
more convenient for transport.
TECH AND TRADE OFFERS
Mumtaz Nazeer Consulting Engineering
About Mumtaz Nazeer Consulting Engineering
We are committed to engineering excellence and create time and
cost-effective solutions for the different challenges our clients face.
We achieve this by using innovations and modern technology to get
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accurate results, data and relevant analysis to provide innovative,
and cost effective, designs and solutions. MNCEPL is committed to
give the most efficient Engineering solutions by value addition
and becoming part your project team. We provide our clients
customized solutions by detailed analysis and design. With a
team of dedicated experts, we provide a complete One stop
solution for all your project needs.
The principals of the firm are all fully qualified and experienced
professional engineers capable of managing small & large
complex projects and are registered with the Pakistan
Engineering Council. The involvement of the principals in the
projects, from inception to completion, ensures that their
experience and expertise is channeled to achieve the client's
objectives in the most expedient and cost-effective manner.
Our Services
Architecture
Construction
Design briefing
Concept design and development
Building regulations
Construction works
Contact Us
Address:
206, Universal Complex, Jinnah Road, Quetta
Phone:
+92 81 2827821
Please give us your feedback and address
queries to
tis.pastic@gmail.com